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- VIDEO, Page 98Truth and Consequences
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- Re-enactment of past events is troubling enough, but CBS
- and anchorman Dan Rather last week faced charges that chill
- every newsman's heart: airing faked footage. The allegation,
- denied by CBS and so far unconfirmed, is that Rather's CBS
- Evening News unwittingly broadcast footage of war scenes in
- Afghanistan restaged or simulated for the cameras.
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- During the mid-1980s, Rather showed gripping scenes of
- battling troops and suffering civilians, most photographed by
- freelance cameraman Mike Hoover, 45. The images won CBS an award
- for news coverage. But the New York Post, citing sources in the
- U.S., Europe and Asia, said some scenes were fabricated. CBS
- officials said they believed the film was authentic but were
- looking into the charges. Among the Post's allegations:
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- In broadcasts in November 1984, Rather introduced videotape
- purporting to show mujahedin rebels blowing up electric-power
- pylons in the "largest sabotage operation of the war."
- According to the Post, a former Afghan rebel named Etabari, who
- was Hoover's translator, said the photographer arrived twelve
- days after the event and persuaded rebels to restage the
- incident.
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- Again in 1984, Rather narrated a segment claiming to depict
- 4,000 Afghans fleeing their villages near Kabul out of fear of
- Soviet attacks. Etabari told the Post that the film was shot
- miles away at the Afghan-Pakistani border.
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- Another segment supposedly showed rebels stalking
- government guards and blowing up a mine. The Post says Etabari
- claims the footage was faked by Hoover at a camp in Pakistan.
- The Post adds that CBS in 1987 aired a tape of an exploding red
- toy and described it as a bomb planted by Soviet soldiers. An
- unidentified BBC producer called the "bomb" a phony device made
- for Hoover. Whatever the truth of these allegations, they are
- a reminder that skepticism is an editor's best -- and perhaps
- most reliable -- friend.
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